Simon Kverndal QC

Called: 1982
Silk: 2002
Middle Temple

Simon Kverndal specialises in all aspects of maritime litigation and arbitration, having for many years been regarded as one of the leading shipping practitioners in both Legal 500 and Chambers ("highly impressive – a wonderful all-rounder").

He is particularly well-known and highly regarded for his experience and expertise in maritime commercial arbitrations (particularly LMAA). His work typically involves detailed consideration of the many and varied technical issues which arise in the field of maritime transport and he is well known for his hands-on co-operation with the consultant experts appointed in such cases. He is frequently instructed to advise in shipbuilding and shipsale disputes and in (particularly marine) insurance disputes. He is noted as a stylish advocate and skilful cross-examiner.

Simon Kverndal is an accredited mediator and member of ADR chambers. In November 2006 he joined the panel of Lloyds (LOF) salvage arbitrators. He has also been instructed and appeared in other jurisdictions as an expert in English law.

Practice areas

Dry Shipping, Commodities & Transport

Simon Kverndal is one of the leading advocates in London maritime arbitration and has argued all types of charterparty cases and appeared in many commodities arbitrations.  Recently he has handled several substantial cases concerning unseaworthiness issues (engine room fire and mechanical failure, rudder failure, passage planning and superintendence) with particular focus on ISM code issues.  He has also been heavily involved in several unsafe port cases.  Three recent cases have concerned shipbrokers: allegations of negligence and disputes concerning the extent of a broker’s authority.  The collapse of the shipping markets in the second half of 2008 has led to urgent advisory work on questions of cancellation/repudiation of charters and assessment of damages.

Borealis A.B. v. Stargas Ltd. and Others (The “Berge Sisar”) [1997] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 642 [1998] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 475, [2001] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 663.  Instructed on behalf of Bergesen in the leading House of Lords case on the transfer of rights and obligations under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1992

The “Isla Fernandina”  [2000] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 15.  This was a long trial of unseaworthiness issues following the grounding of a cargo vessel carrying bananas from Ecuador to Libya and Russia.

The “MSC Rosa M” [2000] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 399.  Attempt to break limits of liability under 1976 Limitation Convention: unseaworthiness claims arising out of heavy list to cargo vessel as a result of defective valve and pipeline systems.

T.A. Shipping Ltd. v. Comet Shipping Ltd. (The “Agamemnon”) [1998] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 675

L.D. Seals N.V. v. Mitsui OSK Lines Ltd. The “Darya Tara” [1997] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 42

OK Petroleum A.B. v. Vitol Energy S.A. [1995] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 160

The “Al Battani” [1993] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 219

Exercise Shipping Co. Ltd. v. Bay Maritime Lines Ltd. (The “Fantasy”) [1991] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 391, [1992] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 235

Mitsubishi Corporation v. Castletown Navigation Ltd. (The “Castle Alpha”) [1989] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 383 Societe Anonyme des Minerais v. Grant Trading Inc. (The “Ert Stefanie”) [1987] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 371, [1989] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 349 (CA)

Energy, Shipbuilding & Construction

Simon Kverndal has wide experience in shipbuilding disputes, having acted for both yards and buyers. On the offshore side, he has recently advised owners/operators of supply vessels with regard to contract termination issues. On the downstream side he has recently dealt with issues concerning loss of production profits arising out of cargo late delivery.

International Arbitration

International Arbitration is Simon Kverndal’s core area of practice, particularly in LMAA charterparty arbitrations but also trade disputes before commodity arbitrators and ICC.  As well as being an LOF salvage arbitrator he is also often appointed as arbitrator in shipping and offshore disputes.

Zaporozhye Production Aluminium v Ashly Ltd. [2002] EWHC 1410 (Comm) One of the few cases which consider the principles relevant to the exercise of judicial discretion under s.72 of the Arbitration Act 1996 for application to restrain arbitrators from proceeding with reference on grounds of no jurisdiction.

Cuflet Chartering v. Carousel Shipping Co. Ltd. and Another (The “Marie H”) [2001] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 707. Challenge of arbitration award under s.68 of the Arbitration Act (serious irregularity) on public policy grounds.

Exmar BV v. National Iranian Tanker Co. (The “Trade Fortitude”) [1992] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 169. A frequently cited case laying down principles to be applied by arbitrators on applications for interim awards.

Schumacher trading as Vita Konzern v. Laurel Island Ltd. (The “Santa Cruz Tres”) [1995] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 208

The “Bunga Melawis” [1991] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 271

Mediation

Simon Kverndal brings to his role as mediator a range of skills and qualities which go well beyond those which have made him a successful shipping and commercial QC.  He combines an unusual degree of commercial acumen and astuteness with a kind and charming personality and his style, though firm and forthright, is relaxed and friendly.  To participants Simon is insightful and considerate; to their lawyers he is no-nonsense and courteous; with the issues he is perceptive and incisive.

Simon believes that dispute resolution through mediation requires an approach which relegates the legal issues and promotes commercial realities and practical common sense.

He has recently mediated two complex multi-party disputes to a successful conclusion.

Salvage, Collision & Admiralty

As one of the panel of LOF arbitrators, Simon Kverndal is well recognised as one of the leaders in the salvage field; he also has a wealth of experience in collision actions in the High Court.

R v Ayliffe (Benjamin) and others [2006] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 86.  Consideration of sections 58 and 106(1) of the Merchant Shipping Act 1995 and whether the fell within description of “a person who goes to sea in a ship without the consent of the master”.

Davis v Stena Line Limited [2005] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 13.  Fatal accident claim: negligent navigation by Master and negligent procedures amounting to unseaworthiness in unsuccessful attempt to rescue man overboard.

The “Bow Spring” and The “Manzanillo II” [2004] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 647,  [2005] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 1.  A rare case of putting by (deliberate grounding in order to avoid risk of collision) arising out of negligent navigation. 

MSC Mediterranean Shipping Co. S.A. v. Delumar BVBA and others (The “MSC Rosa M”)  [2000] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 399.  Attempt to break limits of liability under 1976 Limitation Convention: unseaworthiness claims arising out of heavy list to cargo vessel as a result of defective valve and pipeline systems.

The “Hagieni” and The “Barbarossa”  [2000] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 292.  Collision in Bosphorus traffic separation scheme between Romanian cargo ship and Italian chemical tanker.  

The “Selat Arjuna” and The “Contship Success”  [2000] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 627.  Collision in Arabian Sea off Yemen

The “Iran Abad” and The “Merawi”  [1999] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 818.  Collision in Great Bitter Lake in Suez Canal - vessels part of southbound convoy in canal.

The “Sanwa” and The “Choyang Star”  [1998] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 283.  Collision in northern approaches to Suez Canal - alleged fault of pilot of defendants’ vessel.  Application of Suez Canal Authority Rules of Navigation.

Union de Remorquage et de Sauvetage S.A. v. Lake Avery Inc. (The “Lake Avery”) [1997] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 540

Unicargo v. Flotec Maritime S. de R.L. and Cienvik Shipping Co. Ltd. (The “Cienvik”) [1996] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 395

The “Xin Yang” and The “An Kang Jiang” [1996] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 217

The “Century Dawn” and “Asian Energy” [1994] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 138 [1996] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 125

The “Angelic Spirit” and The “Y Mariner” [1994] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 595

Leond Maritime Inc. v. MC Amethyst Shipping Ltd. (The “Anna L”) [1994] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 379

The “Margareta” [1993] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 13

The “Prinsengracht” [1993] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 41

The “Rubi Sea” [1992] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 634

The “Pulkovo” and The “Oden” [1989] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 280

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Simon Kverndal QC
  • Academics

    Haileybury, Sidney Sussex College Cambridge (MA)

  • Academic Prizes / Scholarships

    Open Scholar, Sidney Sussex College
    Astbury Scholar, Middle Temple

  • Appointments

    Panel Member of Lloyd’s Open Form salvage arbitrators (2006)

  • Publications

    Contributor to Liability Regimes in Contemporary Maritime Law ed. Prof D. Rhidian Thomas (Informa, 2007)

  • Papers delivered

    Simon Kverndal is often invited to speak at important conferences, most recently on the ISM Code in Southampton (Nautical Institute, October 2005), Athens (BIMCO/London Shipping Law Centre, April 2006) and Swansea University (Maritime Law Colloquium, September 2006), and on salvage issues at the International Marine Claims Conference (Dublin 2008). Other recent talks were given to the London Maritime Arbitrators’ Association (MedArb clauses, May 2006), LSLC (Cargo handling liability regimes in Time Charters, Nov. 2007) and LMAA/CIArb (The future of maritime arbitration in London, Oct 2008).

  • Membership

    Worshipful Company of Shipwrights (Court Assistant), LSLC (Member of Steering Committee), LMAA, BMLA, Maritime London, COMBAR, LCLCBA.

  • Pro Bono

    In 2005 acted for Greenpeace (R v Ayliffe & Ors).

  • Personal

    Simon Kverndal comes from a family, originally from Norway, which has been involved for many generations in the shipping industry and in particular in maritime claims. He is married with 2 young sons.

  • Interests

    An enthusiastic sportsman (particularly Real Tennis and Rackets), opera lover and wine taster. Member of the Garrick Club, Queen’s and MCC.

Contact information

Quadrant House
10 Fleet Street
London EC4Y 1AU

Tel. +44 (0)20 7583 4444
Fax +44 (0)20 7583 4455

DX 292 London
Chancery Lane

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